SherbyNet - /page/wikibook/entry.mu

Micron Document

<!DOCTYPE html>

<title>Groundscraper</title>

</head>

<span id="openzim-page-title" class="mw-page-title-main"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Groundscraper</span></span>

</h1>

</header>

<p>A <b>groundscraper</b> is a large building that has relatively few stories but which greatly extends horizontally.

</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definition">Definition</h2></div>

<p><i><a href="Encarta" title="Encarta">Encarta</a></i> defines <i>groundscraper</i> as "a large low or medium-rise building, typically containing offices, that spreads horizontally and occupies a large amount of land".<sup id="cite_ref-groundscraper_definition_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-groundscraper_definition-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>

</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2></div>

<ul><li><a href="5_Broadgate" title="5 Broadgate">5 Broadgate</a>, a groundscaper owned by Swiss bank <a href="UBS" title="UBS">UBS</a>, was once the largest office building in the <a href="City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-City_groundscraper_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-City_groundscraper-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>

<li><a href="Horizontal_Skyscraper_%E2%80%93_Vanke_Center" title="Horizontal Skyscraper – Vanke Center">Horizontal Skyscraper – Vanke Center</a> in <a href="Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a> is as large as the <a href="Empire_State_Building" title="Empire State Building">Empire State Building</a>, but is laid out horizontally and five stories above ground level.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dream_Client_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dream_Client-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Horizontal_Skyscraper_-_Vanke_Center_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Horizontal_Skyscraper_-_Vanke_Center-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A park occupies the space below.<sup id="cite_ref-Dream_Client_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dream_Client-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Horizontal_Skyscraper_-_Vanke_Center_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Horizontal_Skyscraper_-_Vanke_Center-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>

<li><a href="The_Pentagon" title="The Pentagon">The Pentagon</a> – the <a href="List_of_largest_office_buildings" title="List of largest office buildings">world's second largest office building</a></li>

<li><a href="Apple_Park" title="Apple Park">Apple Park</a></li>

<li><a href="Bharat_Mandapam" title="Bharat Mandapam">Bharat Mandapam</a></li>

<li><a href="The_Squaire" title="The Squaire">The Squaire</a></li>

<li><a href="Prora" title="Prora">Colossus of Prora</a>, originally 4.5 km (2.8 mi) in length.</li>

<li><a href="Estonian_National_Museum" title="Estonian National Museum">Estonian National Museum</a></li>

<li>SAS Frösundavik Office Building<sup id="cite_ref-Meelp97_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Meelp97-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>

<li>The <a href="Klystron" title="Klystron">klystron</a> gallery at the <a href="SLAC_National_Accelerator_Laboratory" title="SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory">SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory</a> is 3 kilometers long and 1 story high.</li>

<li>Each arm of the <a href="LIGO" title="LIGO">LIGO</a> gravitational wave detectors is 4 kilometers long and housed in an above-ground concrete structure.</li>

<li><a href="Boeing_Everett_Factory" title="Boeing Everett Factory">Boeing Everett Factory</a> main assembly building, <a href="List_of_largest_buildings" title="List of largest buildings">world's largest building by volume</a> but only 114 feet (35 m) tall.</li></ul>

<ul><li><a href="Earthscraper" title="Earthscraper">Earthscraper</a></li>

<li><a href="Skyscraper" title="Skyscraper">Skyscraper</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_largest_buildings" title="List of largest buildings">List of largest buildings</a></li></ul>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div>

/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}

/* end https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

</style><div class="reflist">

/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("./mw/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("./mw/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("./mw/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("./mw/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}

/* end https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091117091751/http://encarta.msn.com/dictionary_701706384/groundscraper.html">"Groundscraper definition"</a>. <i><a href="MSN_Encarta" class="mw-redirect" title="MSN Encarta">MSN Encarta</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encarta.msn.com/dictionary_701706384/groundscraper.html">the original</a> on November 17, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 17,</span> 2011</span>.</cite></span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-City_groundscraper-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-City_groundscraper_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/a2e1d95e-03ae-11e0-8c3f-00144feabdc0.html">"City 'groundscraper' unveiled"</a>. <i><a href="FT.com" class="mw-redirect" title="FT.com">FT.com</a></i>. May 16, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 17,</span> 2011</span>.</cite></span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFOuroussoff2011" class="citation news cs1">Ouroussoff, Nicolai (2011-06-27). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/28/arts/design/steven-holls-design-for-the-vanke-center-in-china-review.html">"Turning Design on Its Side"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-06-29</span></span>.</cite></span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-Dream_Client-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Dream_Client_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dream_Client_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFCheek2011" class="citation news cs1">Cheek, Lawrence W. (January 15, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/16/business/16build.html">"Architects Find Their Dream Client, in China"</a>. <i><a href="The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite></span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-Horizontal_Skyscraper_-_Vanke_Center-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Horizontal_Skyscraper_-_Vanke_Center_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Horizontal_Skyscraper_-_Vanke_Center_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stevenholl.com/projects/vanke-center?">"Horizontal Skyscraper - Vanke Center"</a>. <i>Steven Holl Architects</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 16,</span> 2014</span>.</cite></span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-Meelp97-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Meelp97_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">van Meel, Jurian. <i>The European Office: Office Design and National Context</i>. <i>010 Publishers, 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uChnN-SJDNMC&pg=PA97">97</a>. Retrieved from </i><a href="Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a><i> on 12 February 2010. <a href="ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <bdi>90-6450-382-6</bdi>, <a href="ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <bdi>978-90-6450-382-5</bdi>.</i></span>

</li>

</ol></div></div>

/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}

/* end https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">

/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}

/* end https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tallest_buildings_and_structures315" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">

/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}

/* end https://en.wikipedia.org/ */

</style><div id="Tallest_buildings_and_structures315" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Tallest buildings and structures</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>

<ul><li><a href="Tallest_structures_by_category" title="Tallest structures by category">By category</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings" title="List of tallest buildings">Buildings</a><br>(<a href="History_of_the_world's_tallest_buildings" title="History of the world's tallest buildings">History</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By region</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Africa" title="List of tallest buildings in Africa">Africa</a></li>

<ul><li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures_in_the_Indian_subcontinent" title="List of tallest buildings and structures in the Indian subcontinent">Indian subcontinent</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Southeast_Asia" title="List of tallest buildings in Southeast Asia">Southeast</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Europe" title="List of tallest buildings in Europe">Europe</a>

<ul><li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_the_Baltic_states" title="List of tallest buildings in the Baltic states">Baltic states</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Scandinavia" title="List of tallest buildings in Scandinavia">Scandinavia</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Oceania" title="List of tallest buildings in Oceania">Oceania</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_the_Southern_Hemisphere" title="List of tallest buildings in the Southern Hemisphere">Southern Hemisphere</a></li>

<li>The Americas

<ul><li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_North_America" title="List of tallest buildings in North America">North America</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Central_America" title="List of tallest buildings in Central America">Central America</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Latin_America" title="List of tallest buildings in Latin America">Latin America</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_South_America" title="List of tallest buildings in South America">South America</a></li></ul></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_by_country" title="List of tallest buildings by country">By country</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures_in_Afghanistan" title="List of tallest buildings and structures in Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Albania" title="List of tallest buildings in Albania">Albania</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Algeria" title="List of tallest buildings in Algeria">Algeria</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Argentina" title="List of tallest buildings in Argentina">Argentina</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Australia" title="List of tallest buildings in Australia">Australia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Austria" title="List of tallest buildings in Austria">Austria</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Azerbaijan" title="List of tallest buildings in Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Bangladesh" title="List of tallest buildings in Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Bolivia" title="List of tallest buildings in Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="List of tallest buildings in Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Brazil" title="List of tallest buildings in Brazil">Brazil</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Bulgaria" title="List of tallest buildings in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Cambodia" title="List of tallest buildings in Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Canada" title="List of tallest buildings in Canada">Canada</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Chile" title="List of tallest buildings in Chile">Chile</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_China" title="List of tallest buildings in China">China</a>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Macau" title="List of tallest buildings in Macau">Macau</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Colombia" title="List of tallest buildings in Colombia">Colombia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Croatia" title="List of tallest buildings in Croatia">Croatia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Cyprus" title="List of tallest buildings in Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="List of tallest buildings in the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Denmark" title="List of tallest buildings in Denmark">Denmark</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Ecuador" title="List of tallest buildings in Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures_in_Egypt" title="List of tallest buildings and structures in Egypt">Egypt</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Estonia" title="List of tallest buildings in Estonia">Estonia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Finland" title="List of tallest buildings in Finland">Finland</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_France" title="List of tallest buildings in France">France</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Georgia_(country)" title="List of tallest buildings in Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Germany" title="List of tallest buildings in Germany">Germany</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures_in_Greece" title="List of tallest buildings and structures in Greece">Greece</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Iceland" class="mw-redirect" title="List of tallest buildings in Iceland">Iceland</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_India" title="List of tallest buildings in India">India</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Indonesia" title="List of tallest buildings in Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Ireland" title="List of tallest buildings in Ireland">Ireland</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Israel" title="List of tallest buildings in Israel">Israel</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Italy" title="List of tallest buildings in Italy">Italy</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Kazakhstan" title="List of tallest buildings in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Kenya" title="List of tallest buildings in Kenya">Kenya</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Kosovo" title="List of tallest buildings in Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Kuwait" title="List of tallest buildings in Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Latvia" title="List of tallest buildings in Latvia">Latvia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Lebanon" title="List of tallest buildings in Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Lithuania" title="List of tallest buildings in Lithuania">Lithuania</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Malaysia" title="List of tallest buildings in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Malta" title="List of tallest buildings in Malta">Malta</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Mexico" title="List of tallest buildings in Mexico">Mexico</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Monaco" title="List of tallest buildings in Monaco">Monaco</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Mongolia" title="List of tallest buildings in Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Morocco" title="List of tallest buildings in Morocco">Morocco</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Myanmar" title="List of tallest buildings in Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_the_Netherlands" title="List of tallest buildings in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Nigeria" title="List of tallest buildings in Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_North_Korea" title="List of tallest buildings in North Korea">North Korea</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_North_Macedonia" title="List of tallest buildings in North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Norway" title="List of tallest buildings in Norway">Norway</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Panama_City" title="List of tallest buildings in Panama City">Panama</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Pakistan" title="List of tallest buildings in Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Poland" title="List of tallest buildings in Poland">Poland</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Portugal" title="List of tallest buildings in Portugal">Portugal</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Qatar" title="List of tallest buildings in Qatar">Qatar</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Romania" title="List of tallest buildings in Romania">Romania</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Russia" title="List of tallest buildings in Russia">Russia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Saudi_Arabia" title="List of tallest buildings in Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Serbia#Buildings" title="List of tallest structures in Serbia">Serbia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Singapore" title="List of tallest buildings in Singapore">Singapore</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Slovakia" title="List of tallest buildings in Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Slovenia" title="List of tallest buildings in Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_South_Africa" title="List of tallest buildings in South Africa">South Africa</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_South_Korea" title="List of tallest buildings in South Korea">South Korea</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Spain" title="List of tallest buildings in Spain">Spain</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Sweden" title="List of tallest buildings in Sweden">Sweden</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Switzerland" title="List of tallest buildings in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Taiwan" title="List of tallest buildings in Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Tanzania" title="List of tallest buildings in Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Thailand" title="List of tallest structures in Thailand">Thailand</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Turkey" title="List of tallest buildings in Turkey">Turkey</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Ukraine" title="List of tallest buildings in Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="List of tallest buildings in the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of tallest buildings in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_the_United_States" title="List of tallest buildings in the United States">United States</a>

<ul><li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_by_U.S._state_and_territory" title="List of tallest buildings by U.S. state and territory">By state</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Uruguay" title="List of tallest buildings in Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Venezuela" title="List of tallest buildings in Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Vietnam" title="List of tallest buildings in Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Zimbabwe" title="List of tallest buildings in Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="List_of_buildings_with_100_floors_or_more" title="List of buildings with 100 floors or more">100+ floors</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_architects_of_supertall_buildings" title="List of architects of supertall buildings">Architects</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_by_height_to_roof" class="mw-redirect" title="List of tallest buildings by height to roof">Buildings by height to roof</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_cities_with_the_most_skyscrapers" title="List of cities with the most skyscrapers">Cities with most skyscrapers</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_countries_with_the_most_skyscrapers" title="List of countries with the most skyscrapers">Countries with most skyscrapers</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_church_buildings" title="List of tallest church buildings">Churches</a>

<ul><li><a href="List_of_tallest_Eastern_Orthodox_church_buildings" title="List of tallest Eastern Orthodox church buildings">Eastern Orthodox</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_highest_church_naves" title="List of highest church naves">Naves</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_voluntarily_demolished_buildings" title="List of tallest voluntarily demolished buildings">Demolished</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_designed_by_women" title="List of tallest buildings designed by women">Designed by women</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_early_skyscrapers" title="List of early skyscrapers">Early skyscrapers</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_gopurams" title="List of tallest gopurams">Hindu temples</a></li>

<li><a href="Tallest_industrial_buildings" title="Tallest industrial buildings">Industrial</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_megatall_skyscrapers" title="List of megatall skyscrapers">Megatall</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_mosques" title="List of tallest mosques">Mosques</a>

<ul><li><a href="List_of_tallest_minarets" title="List of tallest minarets">Minarets</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_educational_buildings" title="List of tallest educational buildings">Educational</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_future_tallest_buildings" class="mw-redirect" title="List of future tallest buildings">Future</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_hospitals" title="List of tallest hospitals">Hospitals</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_hotels" title="List of tallest hotels">Hotels</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_most_expensive_buildings" title="List of most expensive buildings">Most expensive</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_residential_buildings" title="List of tallest residential buildings">Residential</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_skyscrapers_by_floor_area" title="List of skyscrapers by floor area">Skyscrapers by floor area</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_supertall_skyscrapers" title="List of supertall skyscrapers">Supertall</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_twin_buildings_and_structures" title="List of tallest twin buildings and structures">Twin buildings</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_visionary_tall_buildings_and_structures" title="List of visionary tall buildings and structures">Visionary buildings</a></li>

</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="List_of_tallest_structures" title="List of tallest structures">Structures</a><br>of any type<br>(<a href="History_of_the_world's_tallest_structures" title="History of the world's tallest structures">History</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Tallest_structures_by_category#By_continent" title="Tallest structures by category">By region</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Africa" title="List of tallest structures in Africa">Africa</a></li>

<li>Asia

<ul><li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures_in_the_Indian_subcontinent" title="List of tallest buildings and structures in the Indian subcontinent">Indian subcontinent</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Europe" title="List of tallest structures in Europe">Europe</a>

<ul><li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_built_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="List of tallest structures built in the Soviet Union">former Soviet Union</a></li></ul></li>

<li>The Americas

<ul><li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_South_America" title="List of tallest structures in South America">South America</a></li></ul></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_by_country" title="List of tallest structures by country">By country</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures_in_Afghanistan" title="List of tallest buildings and structures in Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Albania" title="List of tallest structures in Albania">Albania</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Algeria" title="List of tallest structures in Algeria">Algeria</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Armenia" title="List of tallest structures in Armenia">Armenia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Australia" title="List of tallest structures in Australia">Australia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Austria" title="List of tallest structures in Austria">Austria</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Bahrain" title="List of tallest structures in Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Belgium" title="List of tallest structures in Belgium">Belgium</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Bulgaria" title="List of tallest structures in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Canada" title="List of tallest structures in Canada">Canada</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_China" title="List of tallest structures in China">China</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="List of tallest structures in the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Denmark" title="List of tallest structures in Denmark">Denmark</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures_in_Egypt" title="List of tallest buildings and structures in Egypt">Egypt</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Estonia" title="List of tallest structures in Estonia">Estonia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Finland" title="List of tallest structures in Finland">Finland</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_France" title="List of tallest structures in France">France</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Germany" title="List of tallest structures in Germany">Germany</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures_in_Greece" title="List of tallest buildings and structures in Greece">Greece</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Hungary" title="List of tallest structures in Hungary">Hungary</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Iceland" class="mw-redirect" title="List of tallest structures in Iceland">Iceland</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_India" title="List of tallest structures in India">India</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Indonesia" title="List of tallest structures in Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Ireland" title="List of tallest structures in Ireland">Ireland</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Italy" title="List of tallest structures in Italy">Italy</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Japan" title="List of tallest structures in Japan">Japan</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Kosovo" title="List of tallest structures in Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Luxembourg" title="List of tallest structures in Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Mongolia" title="List of tallest structures in Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Morocco" title="List of tallest structures in Morocco">Morocco</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Myanmar" title="List of tallest structures in Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_the_Netherlands" title="List of tallest structures in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_New_Zealand" title="List of tallest structures in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Norway" title="List of tallest structures in Norway">Norway</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_the_Philippines" title="List of tallest structures in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Poland" title="List of tallest structures in Poland">Poland</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Portugal" title="List of tallest structures in Portugal">Portugal</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Romania" title="List of tallest structures in Romania">Romania</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_the_tallest_structures_in_Saudi_Arabia" title="List of the tallest structures in Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Serbia" title="List of tallest structures in Serbia">Serbia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Slovakia" title="List of tallest structures in Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_South_Africa" title="List of tallest structures in South Africa">South Africa</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Spain" title="List of tallest structures in Spain">Spain</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Sri_Lanka" title="List of tallest structures in Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Sweden" title="List of tallest structures in Sweden">Sweden</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Switzerland" title="List of tallest structures in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Thailand" title="List of tallest structures in Thailand">Thailand</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Tunisia" title="List of tallest structures in Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Turkey" title="List of tallest structures in Turkey">Turkey</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Turkmenistan" title="List of tallest structures in Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of tallest structures in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_the_United_States_by_height" title="List of tallest structures in the United States by height">United States</a>

<ul><li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_the_United_States" title="List of tallest structures in the United States">By state</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Uzbekistan" title="List of tallest structures in Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_built_before_the_20th_century" title="List of tallest structures built before the 20th century">Before the 20th century</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_bridges" title="List of tallest bridges">Bridges</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_chimneys" title="List of tallest chimneys">Chimneys</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_clock_towers" title="List of tallest clock towers">Clock towers</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_cooling_towers" title="List of tallest cooling towers">Cooling towers</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_crosses_in_the_world" title="List of tallest crosses in the world">Crosses</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_demolished_freestanding_structures" title="List of tallest demolished freestanding structures">Demolished</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_domes" title="List of tallest domes">Domes</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_elevator_test_towers" title="List of elevator test towers">Elevator test towers</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_flagpoles_by_height" title="List of flagpoles by height">Flagpoles</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_Ferris_wheels" title="List of Ferris wheels">Ferris wheels</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_freestanding_steel_structures" title="List of tallest freestanding steel structures">Freestanding steel</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_hyperboloid_structures" title="List of hyperboloid structures">Hyperboloid</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_lighthouses" title="List of tallest lighthouses">Lighthouses</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_deepest_mines" title="List of deepest mines">Mines</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_oil_platforms" title="List of tallest oil platforms">Oil platforms</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_pyramids" title="List of tallest pyramids">Pyramids</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_roller_coaster_rankings" title="List of roller coaster rankings">Roller coasters</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_statues" title="List of tallest statues">Statues</a>

<ul><li><a href="List_of_colossal_sculpture_in_situ" class="mw-redirect" title="List of colossal sculpture in situ">Colossal sculpture in situ</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_Hindu_deity_statues" title="List of tallest Hindu deity statues">Hindu deity</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="List_of_tallest_twin_buildings_and_structures" title="List of tallest twin buildings and structures">Twin structures</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_visionary_tall_buildings_and_structures" title="List of visionary tall buildings and structures">Visionary structures</a></li>

</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related<br>topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Air_traffic_obstacle" title="Air traffic obstacle">Air traffic obstacle</a></li>

<li><a href="Antenna_height_considerations" class="mw-redirect" title="Antenna height considerations">Antenna height considerations</a></li>

<li><a href="Architectural_engineering" title="Architectural engineering">Architectural engineering</a></li>

<li><a href="Construction" title="Construction">Construction</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_fires_in_high-rise_buildings" title="List of fires in high-rise buildings">Fires</a></li>

<li><a href="Gigantomania" title="Gigantomania">Gigantomania</a></li>

<li><a href="Guyed_mast" title="Guyed mast">Guyed mast</a></li>

<li><a href="Height_restriction_laws" title="Height restriction laws">Height restriction laws</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_largest_buildings" title="List of largest buildings">Largest buildings</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_megaprojects" title="List of megaprojects">Megaprojects</a></li>

<li><a href="Megastructure" title="Megastructure">Megastructure</a></li>

<li><a href="Skyscraper" title="Skyscraper">Skyscraper</a>

<ul><li><a href="Early_skyscrapers" title="Early skyscrapers">Early skyscrapers</a></li>

<li><a href="Skyscraper_Index" title="Skyscraper Index">Skyscraper Index</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="Storey" title="Storey">Storey</a></li>

<li><a href="Tower_block" title="Tower block">Tower block</a></li>

<li><a href="Vanity_height" title="Vanity height">Vanity height</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>

<div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Real_estate_developments467" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Real_estate_developments467" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Real_estate_development" title="Real estate development">Real estate developments</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Commercial</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Airport" title="Airport">Airport</a></li>

<li><a href="Business_park" title="Business park">Business park</a></li>

<li><a href="Bus_station" title="Bus station">Bus station</a></li>

<li><a href="Commercial_area" title="Commercial area">Commercial area</a></li>

<li><a href="Mixed-use_development" title="Mixed-use development">Mixed-use development</a></li>

<li><a href="Office_building" class="mw-redirect" title="Office building">Office building</a></li>

<ul><li><a href="Inland_port" title="Inland port">inland</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="Power_center_(retail)" title="Power center (retail)">Power center</a></li>

<li><a href="Retail_park" title="Retail park">Retail park</a></li>

<li><a href="Riverfront" title="Riverfront">Riverfront</a></li>

<li><a href="Shopping_center" title="Shopping center">Shopping center</a> (<a href="Shopping_mall" title="Shopping mall">Shopping mall</a>)</li>

<li><a href="Train_station" title="Train station">Train station</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_shopping_streets_and_districts_by_city" title="List of shopping streets and districts by city">Shopping streets and districts</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Industrial</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Business_cluster" title="Business cluster">Business cluster</a></li>

<li><a href="Industrial_district" title="Industrial district">Industrial district</a></li>

<li><a href="Industrial_park" title="Industrial park">Industrial park</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_technology_centers" title="List of technology centers">Technology centers</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Residential</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Agrihood" title="Agrihood">Agrihood</a></li>

<li><a href="Boarding_house" title="Boarding house">Boarding house</a></li>

<li><a href="Bungalow_court" title="Bungalow court">Bungalow court</a></li>

<li><a href="City_block" title="City block">City block</a></li>

<li><a href="Closed_community" title="Closed community">Closed community</a></li>

<li><a href="Company_town" title="Company town">Company town</a></li>

<li><a href="Conservation_community" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservation community">Conservation community</a></li>

<li><a href="Executive_home" title="Executive home">Executive home</a></li>

<li><a href="Golf_course_community" title="Golf course community">Golf course community</a></li>

<li><a href="Gated_community" title="Gated community">Gated community</a></li>

<li><a href="Housing_estate" title="Housing estate">Housing estate</a></li>

<li><a href="Intentional_community" title="Intentional community">Intentional community</a></li>

<li><a href="Luxury_apartment" title="Luxury apartment">Luxury apartment</a></li>

<li><a href="McMansion" title="McMansion">McMansion</a></li>

<li><a href="Mixed-use_development" title="Mixed-use development">Mixed-use development</a></li>

<li><a href="Model_dwellings_company" title="Model dwellings company">Model dwellings for the poor</a></li>

<li><a href="Multifamily_residential" title="Multifamily residential">Multifamily residential</a></li>

<li><a href="Penthouse_apartment" title="Penthouse apartment">Penthouse apartment</a></li>

<li><a href="Private_community" title="Private community">Private community</a></li>

<li><a href="Public_housing" title="Public housing">Public housing</a></li>

<li><a href="Airpark" title="Airpark">Residential airpark</a></li>

<li><a href="Residential_area" title="Residential area">Residential area</a></li>

<li><a href="Retirement_community" title="Retirement community">Retirement community</a></li>

<li><a href="Revenue_house" title="Revenue house">Revenue house</a></li>

<li><a href="Rooming_house" title="Rooming house">Rooming house</a></li>

<li><a href="Single-room_occupancy" title="Single-room occupancy">Single-room occupancy</a></li>

<li><a href="Subdivision_(land)" title="Subdivision (land)">Subdivision</a></li>

<li><a href="Tract_housing" title="Tract housing">Tract housing</a></li></ul>

</div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Disability" title="Disability">Disability</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Assisted_living" title="Assisted living">Assisted living</a></li>

<li><a href="Behavior_modification_facility" title="Behavior modification facility">Behavior modification facility</a></li>

<li><a href="Residential_treatment_center" title="Residential treatment center">Residential treatment center</a></li>

<li><a href="Therapeutic_boarding_school" title="Therapeutic boarding school">Therapeutic boarding school</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Elderly_care" title="Elderly care">Elderly care</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Age-restricted_community" title="Age-restricted community">Age-restricted community</a></li>

<li><a href="Nursing_home" title="Nursing home">Nursing home</a></li>

<li><a href="Retirement_home" title="Retirement home">Retirement home</a></li>

<li><a href="Senior_living" title="Senior living">Senior living</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Science/education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Akademgorodok_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Akademgorodok (disambiguation)">Akademgorodok</a></li>

<li><a href="Atomgrad" class="mw-redirect" title="Atomgrad">Atomgrad</a></li>

<li><a href="Campus" title="Campus">Campus</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_research_parks" title="List of research parks">Research park</a></li>

<li><a href="Satellite_campus" title="Satellite campus">Satellite campus</a></li>

<li><a href="Science_park" title="Science park">Science park</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Municipal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Arcology" title="Arcology">Arcology</a></li>

<li><a href="Civic_center" title="Civic center">Civic center</a></li>

<li><a href="Garden_city_movement" title="Garden city movement">Garden city movement</a></li>

<li><a href="Model_village" title="Model village">Model village</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_planned_cities" title="List of planned cities">Planned cities</a></li>

<li><a href="Planned_community" title="Planned community">Planned community</a></li>

<li><a href="Urban_green_space" title="Urban green space">Urban green space</a>

<ul><li><a href="Urban_park" title="Urban park">parks</a></li></ul></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Building" title="Building">Buildings</a> (<a href="List_of_building_types" title="List of building types">types</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Apartment" title="Apartment">Apartment</a></li>

<li><a href="House" title="House">House</a>

<ul><li><a href="List_of_house_types" title="List of house types">types</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="Skyscraper" title="Skyscraper">Skyscraper</a></li>

<li><a href="Tower_block" title="Tower block">Tower block</a></li>

<li><a href="Villa" title="Villa">Villa</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Brownfield_land" title="Brownfield land">Brownfield land</a></li>

<li><a href="Cemetery" title="Cemetery">Cemetery</a></li>

<li><a href="Residential_cluster_development" title="Residential cluster development">Residential cluster development</a></li>

<li><a href="Construction" title="Construction">Construction</a></li>

<li><a href="Context_theory" class="mw-redirect" title="Context theory">Context theory</a></li>

<li><a href="Eminent_domain" title="Eminent domain">Eminent domain</a></li>

<li><a href="Greenfield_land" title="Greenfield land">Greenfield land</a></li>

<li><a href="Greyfield_land" title="Greyfield land">Greyfield land</a></li>

<li><a href="Land-use_planning" title="Land-use planning">Land-use planning</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_non-building_structure_types" title="List of non-building structure types">Nonbuilding</a></li>

<li><a href="NIMBY" title="NIMBY">NIMBY</a></li>

<li><a href="Parking" title="Parking">Parking</a> (<a href="Multistorey_car_park" title="Multistorey car park">Multistorey car park</a>)</li>

<li><a href="Planning_permission" title="Planning permission">Planning permission</a></li>

<li><a href="Playground" title="Playground">Playground</a></li>

<li><a href="Redevelopment" title="Redevelopment">Redevelopment</a></li>

<li><a href="Regional_planning" title="Regional planning">Regional planning</a></li>

<li><a href="Urban_design" title="Urban design">Urban design</a></li>

<li><a href="Urban_planning" title="Urban planning">Urban planning</a></li>

<li><a href="YIMBY" title="YIMBY">YIMBY</a></li>

<li><a href="Zoning" title="Zoning">Zoning</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span></span></span> </span><a href="Portal%3AHousing" title="Portal:Housing">Housing portal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div><div class="zim-footer">

This article is issued from <a class="external text" title="Last edited on 2025-06-21" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/?title=Groundscraper&oldid=1296603422">Wikipedia</a>. The text is available under <a class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0</a> unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

</div>

</div></div>

</div>

</main>

</div>

</body></html>